ລິ້ງ ສຳຫລັບເຂົ້າຫາ

ວັນສຸກ, ໑໙ ເມສາ ໒໐໒໔

ສະຫະລັດ ແລະຈີນ ໂອ້ລົມກັນ ຢູ່ກອງປະຊຸມ ປະຈຳປີ ທີ່ນະຄອນຫລວງວໍຊິງຕັນ


ລັດຖະມົນຕີ ຕ່າງປະເທດ ສະຫະລັດ ທ່ານ John Kerry, ຊ້າຍ, ກ່າວທີ່ກອງປະຊຸມນັກຂ່າວ ໃນຂະນະທີ່ ລັດຖະມົນ ຕີການຄັງ ທ່ານ Jacob Lew ຢືນເບິ່ງ.
ລັດຖະມົນຕີ ຕ່າງປະເທດ ສະຫະລັດ ທ່ານ John Kerry, ຊ້າຍ, ກ່າວທີ່ກອງປະຊຸມນັກຂ່າວ ໃນຂະນະທີ່ ລັດຖະມົນ ຕີການຄັງ ທ່ານ Jacob Lew ຢືນເບິ່ງ.

ບັນດາ​ເຈົ້າ​ໜ້າ​ທີ່ ສະຫະລັດ ​ໃຫ້​ຄຳໝັ້ນສັນຍາ​ວ່າ ຈະ​ມີ “ການ
​ໂອ້ລົມກັນໂດຍກົງ” ກັບບັນດາ​ເຈົ້າ​ໜ້າ​ທີ່​ຈີນ ລະຫວ່າງ​ການ​
ສົນທະນາ​ລະດັບ​ສູງ ປະຈຳ​ປີ​ທີ່ຍັງ​ດຳເນີນຕໍ່ໄປ ​ໃນ​ວັນ​ອັງຄານ​
ມື້​ນີ້ ຢູ່ນະຄອນຫລວງວໍຊິງຕັນ.

ຄວາມ​ປອດ​ໄພທາງ​ອິນ​ເຕີແນັດ ການອ້າງກຳມະສິດທາງທະເລ
ຂອງຈີນ ​ແລະ​ຄວາມ​ພະຍາຍາມ​ຮ່ວມກັນສອງຝ່າຍເພື່ອຮັບມື
ກັບ​ການ​ປ່ຽນ​ແປງ​ຂອງດິນ​ຟ້າ​ອາ ກາດ ທີ່ຄາດ​ວ່າຈະເປັນຫົວ
ຂໍ້ສຳຄັນຖືກ​ຍົກ​ຂື້ນ​ມາຫາລືກັນ​ຢູ່​ໃນ​ກອງ​ປະຊຸມ.

ການ​ສົນທະນາຫາລືໄດ້​ເລີ້ມຂື້ນ​ໃນ​ວັນ​ຈັນ​ວານ​ນີ້ ​ດ້ວຍການ
ປະຊຸມເພື່ອໂອ້​ລົມ ໃນດ້ານຍຸດ​ທະ​ສາດຄວາມ​ປອດ​ໄພ​ຢ່າງ​ກວ້າງ​ຂວາງ ຊຶ່ງ​ເຈົ້າ​ໜ້າ​ທີ່​ຂັ້ນ​ສູງຂອງ ກະຊວງ​ຕ່າງປະເທດສະຫະລັດ ອະທິບາຍ​ວ່າ ກົງ​ໄປ​ກົງ​ມາ.

​ເຈົ້າ​ໜ້າ​ທີ່ທ່ານນີ້ ​ກ່າວ​ວ່າ “​ເຂົາ​ເຈົ້າ​ໄດ້​ໂອ້ລົມຢ່າງເປີດເຜີຍ ​ແລະ​ໄປສູ່​ຈຸດ​ໃນ​ການ​ປະ​ເຊີນ
​ກັບ​ບັນຫາ​ຕ່າງໆທີ່​ເຮົາ​ບໍ່​ເຫັນ​ດີ ​ແລະເປັນ​ການ​ດີ ​ໃນ​ຄວາມ​ພະຍາ ຍາມ​ຊອກ​ຫາ​ຊ່ອງ​ທາງ
ເພື່ອເຮັດ​ໃຫ້ຄວາມ​ແຕກ​ຕ່າງ​ຂອງ​ພວກ​ເຮົາ ແຄບ​ເຂົ້າ ກ່ຽວ​ກັບ​ບັນ​ຫາ​ສຳຄັນ​ທີ່​ສຸດຂອງ​
ສາຍ​ພົວພັນ.”

ອົງການ​ຂ່າວ​ຊິນ​ຫົວ​ຂອງທາງ​ການ​ຈີນກ່າວ​ວ່າ ທັງ​ສອງ​ຝ່າຍ​ໄດ້​ມີ “ການ​ແລກປ່ຽນ​ທັດສະ
ນະຄວາມເຫັນຢ່າງ​ເລິກ​ເຊິ່ງ ກ່ຽວກັບ​ບັນຫາ​ຕ່າງໆ ທີ່​ມີ​ຄວາມ​ເປັນ ຫ່ວງ​ນຳ​ກັນ” ​ແລະ​ກ່າວ
​ວ່າ ​ເຂົາ​ເຈົ້າເຫັນດີ​ຈະ​ສືບ​ຕໍ່​ປະຕິບັດ​ງານ​ເພື່ອ​ຊຸກຍູ້ໃຫ້ ມີຄວາມ​ໄວ້ເນື້ອເຊື່ອຊຶ່ງກັນ ແລະ
ກັນ ​ແລະ​ປັບປຸງ​ຄວາມສຳພັນ​ໃຫ້​ດີ​ຂື້ນ.

ລັດຖະມົນຕີ​ຕ່າງປະ​ເທດສະຫະລັດ ທ່ານ John Kerry ​ແລະ​ລັດຖະມົນຕີ​ການເງິນ ທ່ານ
Jacob Lew ຈະຮ່ວມກັບຮອງ​ນາຍົກລັດຖະມົນຈີນ ທ່ານ Wang Yang ​ແລະທີ່​ປຶກສາ​
ລັດຖະບານກາງ ທ່ານ Yang Jiechi ທີ່​ກອງ​ປະຊຸມສົນ ທະນາຫາລືດ້ານຍຸດ​ທະ​ສາດ
ແລະ​ເສດຖະກິດ ລະຫວ່າງສະຫະລັດກັບຈີນ.

US, China Officials to Meet for Strategic and Economic Dialogue
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U.S. officials are promising a "very direct" conversation with Chinese officials during a high-level, annual dialogue that continues Tuesday in Washington.

Cyber security, China's disputed maritime claims, and bilateral efforts to combat climate change are among the main topics expected to be raised during the meetings.

The talks opened Monday with a series of wide-ranging Strategic Security Dialogue meetings, which a senior State Department official described as frank.

"They've been candid and to the point in dealing with issues where we disagree and are very good for trying to find ways to narrow our differences on these most sensitive issues in the relationship," the official said.

China's official Xinhua news agency said the two sides held an "in-depth exchange of views on issues of common concern" and said they agreed to continue working to promote trust and improve relations.

U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry and Treasury Secretary Jacob Lew will join Chinese Vice Premier Wang Yang and State Councilor Yang Jiechi at Tuesday's broader U.S.-China Strategic and Economic Dialogue.

Cyber Concerns

One source of recent U.S.-China tensions is cyber security, an issue the State Department official said "will certainly be talked about in very direct terms."

The U.S. is investigating a massive cyber attack that targeted the private records of about 4 million current and former federal government employees.

Investigators say it appears the attack began last year, although it was not detected until two months ago.

The U.S. government has not openly accused China of being behind the hack. However, officials have said an investigation is underway to determine if there is a China link.

The U.S. and China do not always agree on the approach to cyber security and cyber defense, said State Department spokesman John Kirby.

"It is certainly one of those areas where there is room for better cooperation, better dialogue and more transparency," he said.

Climate Initiatives

On Monday, Energy Secretary Ernest Moniz outlined a series of collaborative efforts between the U.S. and China on climate change, including a Carbon Capture Utilization and Storage project.

The renewable energy project involves capturing carbon dioxide emissions from sources such as coal plants with a goal of either reusing the emissions or storing them so that they do not enter the atmosphere.

"The United States and China continue to lead the drive to press our clean energy ambition further, both in our countries and globally," said Moniz.

At the same session on Monday, China's Special Representative for Climate Change, Xie Zhenhua, said the U.S. and China could have a significant impact on climate change at the bilateral and multilateral levels.

South China Sea Building

One of the thornier issues the U.S. will raise with China is Beijing's construction activity in disputed regions of the South China Sea.

The U.S. voiced concern that China's construction on islands and reefs may restrict movement of foreign vessels and planes. China has said its construction is "lawful."

"It is not about accepting the status quo," said Kirby.

Kirby said the U.S. had made clear its concerns about the land reclamation activities and the militarization of at least some of the islands.

On Tuesday, Vice President Joe Biden will deliver remarks at the opening of the Strategic and Economic Dialogue, which will include additional sessions on climate change as well as a women's leadership dialogue.

Officials say the three-day dialogue will also help set the stage for Chinese President Xi Jinping's September visit to Washington.

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