ລິ້ງ ສຳຫລັບເຂົ້າຫາ

ວັນພະຫັດ, ໐໗ ພະຈິກ ໒໐໒໔

ນັກຂ່າວ ຕຽມສຳພາດ ທ່ານນາງ ອອງຊານ ຊູຈີ ໃນຂະນະທີ່ ຢ້ຽມຢາມໄທ ແຕ່ມີຂໍ້ຈຳກັດ


ທ່ານນາງ ອອງຊານ ຊູຈີ ຢ້ຽມຢາມໄທ
ທ່ານນາງ ອອງຊານ ຊູຈີ ຢ້ຽມຢາມໄທ

ບັນດາ​ນັກ​ຂ່າວ​ທີ່​ພະຍາຍາມ​ທີ່​ຈະ​ເຮັດ​ຂ່າວ​ໃນ​ສັບປະດາ​ນີ້​ກ່ຽວ​ກັບ​ການໄປຢ້ຽມຢາມ​ປະ​ເທດ​ໄທເ​ປັນ​ເວລາ 3 ມື້ ຂອງ​ຜູ້ນຳ​ຂອງ​ມຽນມາ ທ່ານ​ນາງ Aung San Suu Kyi ຊຶ່ງ​ຈະພາ​ໃຫ້​ພວກ​ເຂົາ​ເຈົ້າປະ​ເຊີນ​ກັບ​ຂໍ້ຈຳກັດ​ຮັດ​ແຄບ​ທີ່​ບໍ່​ປົກກະຕິ​ທຳ​ມະ​ດາທົ່ວ​ໄປ.

ນີ້​ແມ່ນ​ການ​ມາ​ຢ້ຽມຢາມໃນ​ລະດັບ​ສູງຂອງ​ມຽນມາ ມີ​ຂຶ້ນ​ໃນ​ຂະນະ​ທີ່​ມຽນມາ​ພວມ​ຫັນປ່ຽນ ຈາກການ​ປົກຄອງ​ທາງ​ທະຫານ​ໄປ​ສູ່​ການ​ປົກຄອງ​ແບບ​ປະຊາທິປະ​ໄຕ ​ໃນ​ຂະນະ​ທີ່​ການ​ຄັດຄ້ານ​ໄດ້​ມີ​ຂຶ້ນ​ໃນ​ໄທ ​ຊຶ່ງ​ເປັນປະ​ເທດ​ເພື່ອນ​ບ້ານ.

ແຮງງານ​ຊາວ​ມຽນມາ ໃນ​ລະຫວ່າງ 1 ລ້ານ 4 ​ແສນ​ ຫາ 4 ລ້ານ​ຄົນ ​ໄດ້​ປະກອບ​ອາຊີບ​ທີ່​ ປະ​ເທດ​ໄທ ຊຶ່ງ​ສ່ວນ​ໃຫຍ່​ແລ້ວ​ນັ້ນ ອາດ​ແມ່ນ​ແຮງ​ງານ ທີ່ຜິດ​ກົດໝາຍ.

ພວກ​ນັກ​ຂ່າວ​ໄດ້ຖືກ​ເຕືອນ​ມາ​ແລ້ວວ່າ ຈະ​ບໍ່​ມີ​ໂອກາດ​ໄດ້​ຖາມ​ຄຳ​ຖາມ​ທ່ານ​ນາງ Aung San Suu Kyi ​ເຖິງ​ແມ່ນ​ວ່າ​ໃນທ່າມການ​ຂອງ​ອັນ​ທີ່​ເອີ້ນ​ວ່າ ​ກອງ​ປະຊຸ​ມຖະ​ແຫລງ​ຂ່າວ ຮ່ວມ ໃນ​ບາງກອກ ກັບ​ນາຍົກລັດຖະມົນຕີ​ໄທ ທ່ານ ປຣະຍຸດ ຈັນ​ໂອຊາ ​ຊຶ່ງ​ເຂົ້າກຳ​ອຳ ນາດ​ໂດຍ​ການ​ກໍ່​ລັດ​ຖະປະຫານ​ທີ່​ບໍ່​ນອງ​ເລືອດ​ ເມື່ອ 2 ປີ​ກ່ອນ​ໜ້າ​ນີ້ ກໍ​ຕາມ.

ກະຊວງການ​ຕ່າງປະ​ເທດ​ຂອງ​ໄທ ມີໝາຍ​ກຳໜົດ​ທີ່​ຈະ​ສົ່ງ​ພວກກ່ຽວຂ້ອງຮວມທັງ​ຊ່າງ​ກ້ອງ ຊ່າງ​ວີ​ດີ​ໂອ ​ແລະ​ພວກ​ນັກ​ຂ່າວ ​ໃນ​ການເກັບ​ກຳຂ່າວ​ຂອງ​ການ​ມາ​ຢ້ຽມຢາມ​ໂດຍ​ຜູ້​ທີ່​ໄດ້​ຮັບ​ລາງວັນ​ Nobel ຂະ​ແໜງ​ສັນຕິພາບ ທ່ານ​ນາງ Aung San Suu Kyi ນັ້ນ​ໃຫ້​ແຕ່ງ​ກາຍ ສຸພາບ​ຢ່າງ​ເປັນ​ທາງ​ການ ​ໃນ​ຕະຫຼອດ​ເວລາ ຊຶ່ງ​ຮວມທັງ​ໝາຍ​ກຳໜົດ​ທີ່​ຈະ​ຢ້ຽມຢາມ
ສູນ​ອົບ​ພະຍົບ​ໃນ​ເຂດ​ຊາຍ​ແດນ​ໃນ​ວັນ​ເສົາ​ທີ່​ຈະ​ມາ​ເຖິງ​ນີ້ ຜ່ານ​ຖະນົນ​ຫີນ​ໜາມ​ໜໍ່​ທີ່​ບໍ່​ປູຢາງ​ນັ້ນ.

ພວກ​ນັກ​ຂ່າວ​ສ່ວນ​ໃຫຍ່ ​ເຖິງ​ແມ່ນ​ວ່າ​ພວກ​ເຂົາ​ເຈົ້າ​ຈະ​ປາກົດ​ຕົວ​ໃນຊຸດ​ສາກົນ​ທີ່ເສື້ອ​ຊຸດ ຍາວ ກໍຕາມ ພວກ​ເຂົາ​ເຈົ້າ​ຈະ​ບໍ່​ໄດ້​ອະນຸຍາດ​ ໃຫ້​ເຂົ້າ​ພົບ​ຜູ້ນຳ​ຂອງ​ມຽນມາ ​ໃນ​ສູນ​ອົບ​ພະຍົບ Tham Hin ຊຶ່ງ​ການ​ເກັບ​ກຳ​ຂ່າວ​ນີ້ ​ໄດ້​ຈຳກັດ​ຮັດ​ແຄບ​ໃຫ້​ແກ່ “ສື່ຂອງທາງ​ການ​ແລະ​ຜູ້ຕາງໜ້າ​ສື່​ມວນ​ຊົນ ​ເທົ່າ​ນັ້ນ.”

Journalists attempting to cover this week's three-day visit to Thailand by Myanmar's de facto leader Aung San Suu Kyi will find themselves unusually constrained.

It is a high profile visit that comes as Myanmar, also known as Burma, transitions from military rule to democracy, while the opposite has occurred in neighboring Thailand.

Between 1.4 million and four million citizens of Myanmar work in Thailand, perhaps the majority of them illegally.

Reporters are being told they will have no opportunity to question Aung San Suu Kyi, even during a so-called joint news conference in Bangkok with Prime Minister Prayuth Chan-ocha, who seized power in a bloodless coup two years ago.

Thailand's ministry of foreign affairs, in an agenda sent to correspondents, also advised photographers, videographers and reporters covering the Nobel Peace Prize laureate's visit to be formally attired "at all times" including during her scheduled visit Saturday to a border refugee camp reachable via unpaved roads.

Most journalists, even if they show up in a tuxedo or ball gown, will not be permitted to see the Myanmar leader at the Tham Hin refugee camp as coverage has been additionally limited to "official media and pool media only."

Aung San Suu Kyi's arrival Thursday and Saturday departure at Suvarnabhumi Airport will also be restricted "pool coverage" with only two representatives of the international media allowed to attend.

Aung San Suu Kyi's visit with 3,000 Myanmar migrants workers at Thailand's largest seafood market Thursday and a speech the following day at Thailand's Foreign Ministry, are "open to all media," although videographers are complaining about strict security measures forbidding them from carrying backpacks.

Two international video news agencies requested reconsideration of that restriction, noting crews on the move need to carry spare batteries, cables, microphones and other equipment in backpacks.

Thai MFA information department second secretary Jatupon Innachit, responding to complaints from the international media, expressed understanding, but said the restrictions are "the instructions we have received" although he declined to say from whom.

The new Myanmar government, led by Aung San Suu Kyi's National League for Democracy, has been criticized for limiting media access since it took power in April, following last year's landslide election victory.

Aung San Suu Kyi, who holds the titles of state counsellor and foreign minister, was barred from becoming president according to the constitution enacted by the previous military government.

President Htin Kyaw, a mostly out-of-sight figurehead, is not accompanying her to Thailand.

Myanmar's information minister, Pe Myint, last week promised reporters they would soon have more access to government ministers and acknowledged a lack of transparency.

Reporters in Naypyitaw on Monday were barred from covering a birthday celebration for Aung San Suu Kyi, who has openly demonstrated irritation with the media.

She has also been defensive about international media reports that her government is ignoring the plight of the minority Rohingya.

In a meeting Monday with U.N. special investigator Yanghee Lee the foreign minister reiterated Myanmar will continue to refrain from using the word "Rohingya," according to foreign ministry permanent secretary Aung Lin.

Many in Myanmar's dominant Buddhist community regard the Muslim Rohingya as illegal immigrants from Bangladesh.

Questions about the Rohingya would almost certainly be directed at Aung San Suu Kyi at Friday's scheduled joint news conference with the Thai prime minister, an uncomfortable situation it appears the two neighbors have now found a way to avoid.


ສົດ ລາຍການວິທະຍຸ-ໂທລະພາບ ພາກພາສາລາວ

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