ປະທານາທິບໍດີສະຫະລັດ ທ່ານດໍໂນລ ທຣໍາ ກ່າວໃນວັນພະຫັດມື້ນີ້ວ່າ ສະຫະລັດ
ກຳລັງເຮັດວຽກກັບໂປແລນ ເພື່ອແກ້ໄຂບັນຫາກ່ຽວກັບ “ການປະຕິບັດງານ ແລະ
ການສ້າງຄວາມບໍ່ທຸ່ນທ່ຽງ ຂອງຣັດເຊຍ” ໃນຂະນະທີ່ ທ່ານກ່າວວ່າ ສະຫະລັດມີ
ຄວາມໝັ້ນໝາຍ ທີ່ຈະຄ້ຳປະກັນສັນຕິພາບ ແລະຄວາມໝັ້ນຄົງຢູ່ໃນພາກຕາເວັນ
ອອກ ແລະພາກກາງຂອງຢູໂຣບ.
ປະທານາທິບໍດີທຣໍາ ກ່າວຢູ່ຄຽງຂ້າງປະທານາທິບໍດີໂປແລນ ທ່ານ Andrzej Duda
ຊຶ່ງເປັນບ່ອນຢຸດແວ່ທຳອິດ ຂອງການຢ້ຽມຢາມຢູໂຣບ ແລະຍ້ອງຍໍກຸ່ມ ພັນທະມິດ
NATO ວ່າ “ສຳຄັນສຸດຕໍ່ການສະກັດກັ້ນບັນຫາຂັດແຍ້ງ.”
ປະທານາທິບໍດີສະຫະລັດ ໄດ້ຕິຕຽນສະມາຊິກ NATO ຈຳນວນນຶ່ງ ທີ່ບໍ່ຈ່າຍເງິນພຽງ
ພໍ ໃຫ້ແກ່ກອງທັບເຂົາເຈົ້າ ແລະໃນວັນພະຫັດມື້ນີ້ ໄດ້ຮ້ອງປະເທດໂປແລນວ່າ ເປັນ
ພັນທະມິດອົງການ NATO ພຽງປະເທດດຽວ ທີ່ທ່ານກ່າວວ່າໄດ້ປະຕິບັດຕາມພັນທະ
ຂອງຕົນ.
ປະທານາທິບໍດີທຣໍາ ຕໍ່ມາໄດ້ກ່າວຢູ່ກອງປະຊຸມສຸດຍອດພາກພື້ນຕໍ່ບັນດາຜູ້ນຳຢູ່ທີ່
ນັ້ນວ່າ ສະຫະລັດຕ້ອງການເຫັນອຸບປະສັກແຕ່ພຽງເລັກນ້ອຍ ຕໍ່ການຄ້າພະລັງງານ
ແລະບັນດາປະເທດທີ່ມີແຫຼ່ງພະລັງງານຫລາກຫລາຍ.
ທ່ານໄດ້ມີກຳໜົດທີ່ຈະກ່າວຕໍ່ສາທາລະນະຊົນ ທີ່ສຳຄັນຄັ້ງທຳອິດ ກ່ຽວກັບທະວີບ
ຢູໂຣບ ໃນຄຳປາໄສຢູ່ທີ່ຈະຕຸລັດ Krasinski ໃນນະຄອນ Warsaw ຊຶ່ງເປັນບ່ອນທີ່
ມີສັນຍາລັກອັນເລິກເຊິ່ງ ສຳລັບຊາວໂປແລນຫລາຍຄົນທີ່ພາກັນຈາລຶກເຖິງການຕໍ່
ສູ້ຕ້ານການປົກຄອງຜະເດັດການຂອງເຂົາເຈົ້າ .
ທຳນຽບຂາວກ່າວວ່າ ປະທານາທິບໍດີ ຈະກ່າວຢໍ້າ ເຖິງຄວາມໝັ້ນໝາຍ ຂອງທ່ານ ຕໍ່
ຫລັກການປ້ອງກັນຮ່ວມຂອງອົງການ NATO ແຕ່ກໍຍັງຈະກ່າວເຖິງຄຳຮຽກຮ້ອງຂອງ
ທ່ານທີ່ວ່າ ບັນດາສະມາຊິກອື່ນໆຂອງອົງການຄວນແບ່ງປັນຫລາຍຂຶ້ນ ໃນຄວາມຮັບ
ຜິດຊອບທາງການເງິນຂອງກຸ່ມພັນທະມິດ.
ປະທານາທິບໍດີທຣໍາ ຫວັງວ່າຈະສາມາດປັບຕົວໄດ້ດີຂຶ້ນຈາກການເດີນທາງໄປຢູໂຣບ
ເທື່ອທຳອິດ ໃນເດືອນພຶດສະພາທີ່ຜ່ານມາ ເວລາທ່ານກ່າວຕ້ອງຕິບັນດາຜູ້ນຳປະເທດສະມາຊິກອົງການ NATO ວ່າ ບໍ່ໄດ້ຈ່າຍເງິນພຽງພໍ ໃຫ້ແກ່ກອງທັບ ຂອງເຂົາເຈົ້າ ໃນ
ຂະນະທີ່ທ່ານ ບໍ່ໄດ້ປະກາດໃຫ້ການສະໜັບສະໜູນ ຕໍ່ມາດ 5 ຂອງສົນທິສັນຍາເນໂຕ້
ທີ່ຮຽກຮ້ອງໃຫ້ທຸກປະເທດ ໃນກຸ່ມພັນທະມິດ ຕອບໂຕ້ຄືນ ຖ້າຫາກສະມາຊິກປະເທດ
ໃດປະເທດນຶ່ງຖືກໂຈມຕີ.
ທະຫານສະຫະລັດຫຼາຍກວ່າ 3,000 ຄົນ ປະຈຳການຢູ່ໃນໂປແລນ ອັນເປັນພາກສ່ວນ
ນຶ່ງຂອງກຳລັງອົງການ NATO ທີ່ແນໃສ່ເພື່ອຕ້ານຢັນການຮຸກຮານຂອງຣັດເຊຍ ໃນຢູ
ເຄຣນ.
ໃນຂະນະທີ່ເບິ່ງໄປໜ້າເຖິງການຕ້ອນຮັບອັນອົບອຸ່ນນັ້ນ ຜູ້ນຳສະຫະລັດ ທີ່ປະເຊີນໜ້າ
ກັບຄວາມເປັນຫ່ວງກັງວົນ ທີ່ຍັງມີຢູ່ຕໍ່ມາ ໃນທົ່ວທະວີບ ກ່ຽວກັບນະໂຍບາຍຂອງທ່ານ
ທີ່ໄດ້ປະກາດໄປນັ້ນ ຮວມທັງຄວາມໝັ້ນໝາຍຂອງທ່ານຕໍ່ ອົງການ NATO ແລະການ
ຕັດສິນໃຈຂອງທ່ານ ທີ່ຈະຖອນອອກຈາກຂໍ້ຕົກລົງດິນຟ້າອາກາດປາຣີ ແລະການຍ້ອງ
ຍໍທີ່ຜ່ານມາຂອງທ່່ານ ຕໍ່ຄູ່ຕຳແໜ່ງຝ່າຍຣັດເຊຍ ທ່ານ Vladimir Putin.
ສາດສະດາຈານ Zbigniew Lewicki ນັກວິເຄາະການເມືອງ ຈາກມະຫາວິທະຍາໄລ
Warsaw ກ່າວວ່າ ໂປແລນແມ່ນຢາກໄດ້ຮັບການຄໍ້າປະກັນທີ່ໜັກແໜ້ນ.
U.S. President Donald Trump said Thursday the United States is working with Poland to address Russia's "actions and destabilizing behavior," while saying the U.S. is committed to ensuring peace and security in eastern and central Europe.
Trump spoke alongside Polish President Andrzej Duda on the first leg of a visit to Europe, and praised the NATO alliance as "critical to deterring conflict."
The U.S. president has criticized some NATO members for not spending enough on their military and on Thursday singled out Poland as one NATO ally that he says is meeting its obligaitons.
Trump later addressed a regional summit, telling leaders there the U.S. wants to see fewer barriers to energy trade and for nations to diversify their energy sources.
He was also due to give his first major public address on the continent with a speech in Warsaw's Krasinski Square, an area deep with symbolism for many Poles, commemorating their resistance to totalitarian rule.
The White House says the president will reiterate his commitment to NATO's principle of common defense, but also restate his demand that other members contribute more to the alliance's financial burden. Trump is hoping to rebound from his awkward first trip to Europe back in May, when he scolded the leaders of NATO countries for not paying enough on their armed forces, while failing to endorse Article 5 of the NATO treaty, which calls for all nations' in the alliance to respond if one member is attacked.
Over 3,000 U.S. troops are stationed in Poland as part of a NATO deployment aimed at countering Russian aggression in Ukraine.
While looking forward to a warm welcome, the U.S. leader faces lingering concerns across the continent over some of his early policy pronouncements, including his commitment to NATO and his decision to pull out of the Paris climate agreement, and his past praise of his Russian counterpart Vladimir Putin.
Poland is looking for concrete assurances, said the University of Warsaw's Professor Zbigniew Lewicki, a political analyst.
"I think most people want to hear that the United States would keep its military presence in Poland, would observe Article 5 of the (NATO) Washington Treaty - meaning coming to our assistance if need be," Lewicki said.
Trump speaks at symbolic site
Trump will deliver his speech in Krasinski Square below an imposing bronze monument to the 1944 Warsaw Uprising, honoring hundreds of thousands of Polish soldiers and civilians who died during an ultimately unsuccessful two-month insurgency against the city's Nazi occupiers.
"We are very happy that the president of America would like to visit us here in Poland. And especially in this place because this is the historical place, very important for the Polish people and for the citizens of Warsaw," resident Adam Kędziorek told VOA.
Many Poles welcome strengthened bonds with the United States, says Marcin Zaborowski of Visegrad Insight, a Warsaw-based journal of politics and culture focused on central Europe. (( http://visegradinsight.eu/about/ ))
"In Warsaw, which was the place which was completely eradicated during the Second World War, the sense of insecurity is very strong. And we are next door to belligerent Russia," Zaborowski said. "So there is an expectation that this Article 5 will be mentioned. And also the threat from Russia will be explicitly mentioned."
Poles seek economic security
Economic security is high on the agenda. Prior to his speech Trump will attend the Three Seas Initiative Summit, designed to boost energy independence in Eastern Europe. Poland hopes to become a hub for imports of American liquefied natural gas.
"We now get a lot of gas from Russia, from Gazprom. And they use it to blackmail us, to blackmail Ukraine," Warsaw University's Lewicki said. "Our contract with Gazprom runs out in two years. And I think this will be the time not to renew it. And simply depend on gas from Norway, as well as the United States."
Supporters say Trump's views on many global issues, such as climate change and migration, are shared with many leading figures in Poland's current government. However, some fear the U.S. president's visit could deepen the growing rift between Eastern and Western Europe.
"If President Trump will use the occasion to divide the Europeans and say that some Europeans, like the Poles, are better than the other Europeans, like the French and the Germans that he doesn't get along very well with, that would not help anyone," said Zaborowski.
Opposition groups are set to demonstrate their opposition to Trump. Marcelina Zawisla of the Razem (Together) Party, which has staged several large anti-government protests recently, told reporters outside the U.S. embassy Tuesday: "We do not agree with [Trump's] chauvinistic behavior or with his decision to leave the Paris climate agreement that exists to protect our planet."
Any demonstrators are likely to be kept far away from Krasinski Square, as the Polish government seeks to offer President Trump a warm welcome.
