ລິ້ງ ສຳຫລັບເຂົ້າຫາ

ວັນພະຫັດ, ໑໒ ທັນວາ ໒໐໒໔

Functioning in Business, FIB 12D-9


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Today's Unit is "A New Beginning, Part 4." ໃນບົດຮຽນນີ້ ເຮົາຈະໄດ້ຮຽນເວົ້າເປັນພາສາອັງກິດກ່ຽວກັບການປ່ຽນແປງຕ່າງໆ.

FIB 12D – 9

FIB Opening

Saly: ທ່ານ​ນັກຮຽນ​ນັກ​ສຶກສາ​ທັງ​ຫຼາຍ ຍ້ອນ​ເວລາ​ຂອງ​ເຮົາ​ໝົດ​ລົງ​ກ່ອນ ຄາວ​ທີ​ແລ້ວ​ນີ້ ​ເຮົາຈຶ່ງ​ບໍ່​ທັນ​ໄດ້​ຟັງ​ຄວາມ​ຮູ້​ພິ​ເສດ​ທາງ​ດ້ານ​ວັດ​ທະ​ທຳ​ຈາກ Gary ເພາະສະ​ນັ້ນມື້ນີ້ ເຮົາ​ຈຶ່ງ​ຈະ​ເລີ້ມ​ຟັງ​ກັນ​ເລີຍຫຼັງ​ຈາກ​ຮຽນ​ປະ​ໂຫຽກນຶ່ງ​ແລ້ວ.

Gary’s Tips:

Larry: Gary’s Tips

Saly: ຄວາມ​ຮູ້​ທາງ​ດ້ານວັດທະນະທຳ​ຈາກ Gary.

discusses leading questions. ໃນ​ພາກຄວາມ​ຮູ້​ທາງ​ດ້ານວັດທະນະທຳ​ຈາກ Gary ມື້​ນີ້​ເຮົາ​ຈະ​ໄດ້​ຮຽນ​ວິທີໃຊ້​ຄຳ​ຖາມ​ທີ່​ນຳພາ​ຫຼື​ພາ​ໃຫ້​ຄູ່​ສົນທະນາ​ຕອບ​ແບບ​ໃດ​ແບບ​ນຶ່ງ.​

A leading question is when you state information and then wait for the other person to confirm or deny it. ແປ​ວ່າຄຳ​ຖາມ​ທີ່​ນຳພາ​ໝາຍ​ເຖິງ​ຄຳ​ເວົ້າ​ທີ່​ເລີ້ມ​ຕົ້ນ​ຂຶ້ນ ​ແລ້ວ​ລໍຖ້າ​ໃຫ້​ຄູ່​ສົນທະນາ​ເວົ້າ​ຕໍ່ ອາດຈະ​ເປັນ​ການ​ເວົ້າ​ຢ້ຳ ວ່າ​ຖືກຕ້ອງ​ຫຼື​ຈະເປັນ​ການປະຕິ​ເສດ​ກໍ​ໄດ້.

ເຊີນ​ຟັງ​ຄຳ​ອະທິບາຍ​ຈາກ Gary.

UPBEAT MUSIC

Eliz: Now it’s time for Gary’s Tips with Gary Engleton!

Gary: Hello, Elizabeth! Today I’ll be talking about leading questions.

It’s way to keep a conversation going. Gary:

Eliz: What’s a leading question?

Gary: A leading question is when you state information and then wait for the other person to confirm or deny it.

For example, in today’s Business Dialog, the manager begins making a statement, and then waits for Vickie to say ‘Yes’ or ‘No.’

In this situation, waiting for confirmation is the same as saying, “Is that right?”

Colson: From your resume, it looks like you’ve changed jobs three times in two years.

Vickie: Yes, I’ve been trying to find a job where I can become an editor.

Gary: A leading question will often begin with “So...” as in this example.

Colson: So that’s why you’ve decided to apply here?

Vickie: Yes, and I believe that I have the editing skills you need.

Gary: Leading questions often include tag questions, like “isn’t it?” or “aren’t you?”

Vickie: And at Bock’s Books, I was in the reference department.

Colson: I see. Your degree is in Business, isn’t it?

Vickie: Yes, but I did a minor in Journalism.

Gary: In business and social situations, leading questions are one way to keep a conversation going. Thanks for joining us today for Gary’s Tips.

Eliz: Thank you, Gary!

MUSIC

Saly: ເປັນ​ຈັ່ງ​ໃດ​ທ່ານ ​ເຮົາ​ຫວັງ​ວ່າ​ທ່ານ​ຈະ​ເຂົ້າ​ໃຈ​ຄຳ​ອະທິບາຍ​ຈາກ Gary ກ່ຽວ​ ກັບ​ ​Leading questions ດີ​ພໍສົມ. ​ແຕ່​ເຖິງ​ຢ່າງ​ໃດ​ກໍ​ດີ​ ​ໃຫ້ຂ້າຂໍ​ອະທິບາຍ​ເນັ້ນຢໍ້າຈັກ​ບາ​ດ​ເໜາະ ຫວັງ​ວ່າ​ຈະ​ບໍ່​ມີ​ຫຍັງເສຍ​ຫາຍ.

Gary ເວົ້າ​ວ່າ Leading questions ກໍ​ມີ​ຈຸດປະສົງ​ອັນ​ດຽວ​ກັນ​ກັບ ຫຼື​ທັງ​ຈະ​ປະກອບ​ດ້ວຍ tag questions ເຊັ່ນ isn’t it? aren’t you? ແປ​ວ່າ​ ​ແມ່ນ​ບໍ? ​ແມ່ນ​ແທ້​ບໍ? ອີ່ຫຼີ​ຫວະ? ດັ່ງນີ້ເປັນຕົ້ນ. ເຊີນຟັງ​ຄຳ​ອະທິບາຍ​ຈາກ Gary ແລະຕົວຢ່​າງອີກ.

Gary: Leading questions often include tag questions, like “isn’t it?” or “aren’t you?”

Vickie: And at Bock’s Books, I was in the reference department.

Colson: I see. Your degree is in Business, isn’t it?

Vickie: Yes, but I did a minor in Journalism.

Saly: ຄຳ​ວ່າ deny, d e n y, deny ແປ​ວ່າ​ປະຕິ​ເສດ ໝາຍ​ຄວາມ​ວ່າ ບໍ່​ເຫັນ​ດີ​ດ້ວຍ ຫຼື​ວ່າ​ບໍ່​ເຫັນ​ພ້ອມ.

ສິ່ງ​ນຶ່ງທີ່ Gary ເວົ້າ​ກໍ​ຄື​ວ່າ

Gary : It’s way to keep a conversation going.

Saly ໝາຍຄວາ​ມ​ວ່າ ການ​ໃຊ້ leading questions ນີ້ ​ເປັນ​ວິທີ​ນຶ່ງທີ່​ເຮັດ​ໃຫ້ການ​ສົນທະນາ​ກັນ​ດຳ​ເນີນ​ຕໍ່​ໄປ ຫຼື​ມີ​ການ​ຕໍ່​ເນື່ອງ ​ໂດຍ​ບໍ່​ໃຫ້​ມີ​ການ​ຢຸດ​ສະ​ງັກ.

It’s way to keep a conversation going​.

Saly ຟັງຄຳ​ເວົ້າ​ຕໍ່​ໄປ​ນີ້​ຕື່ມ​ຈັກ​ບາດ​ເບິ່ງ​ທ່ານ

Colson: From your resume, it looks like you’ve changed jobs three times in two years.

Saly ຄຳ​ເວົ້າ​ດັ່ງກ່າວ​ເມື່ອ​ຟັງ ​ແລະ​ເມື່ອ​ເບິ່ງ​ການ​ຂຽນ​ແລ້ວ​ຄື​ວ່າ​ບໍ່​ແມ່ນ​ຄຳ​ຖາມ​ເລີຍ ​ແຕ່​ມັນ​ ເປີດ​ຊ່ອງ​ໄວ້ ​ໃຫ້​ຄູ່​ສົນທະນາ​ຕ່ືມ​ໃສ່ ຫຼື​ຕອບ ວ່າ “Yes” ຫຼື “No”.

Vickie: Yes, I’ve been trying to find a job where I can become an editor.

Saly ​ເວົ້າກັນ​ມາ​ຮອດ​ໜີ້​ກໍ​ເຫັນ​ສົນ​ແກ່​ເວລາ​ແລ້ວ​ທ່ານ ພໍ້​ກັນ​ໃໝ່​ໃນ​ບົດຮຽນ​ໜ້າ.

FIB Closing

Eliz: Well, our time is up. Tune in again next time for Functioning in Business. See you then!

FIB MUSIC lead-in and then dips for voice over

MUSIC up and then fade

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