ລິ້ງ ສຳຫລັບເຂົ້າຫາ

ວັນເສົາ, ໒໗ ກໍລະກົດ ໒໐໒໔

ທ່ານແຄຣີ ພວມຫາລື ກ່ຽວກັບ ການກໍ່ການຮ້າຍ ທີ່ ແບລຢ້ຽມ


Brussels Attacks
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ລັດຖະມົນຕີ​ການ​ຕ່າງປະ​ເທດ​ສະຫະລັດ ທ່ານ John Kerry ກຳ
ລັງ​ຢູ່​ທີ່​ນະຄອນ Brussels ​ເພື່ອ​ພົບ​ປະ ​ກັບ​ບັນດາ​ຜູ້ນຳ ຂອງ​ສະ
ຫະພາບ​ຢູ​ໂຣບ​ແລະ​ສະ​ແດງຄວາມ​ເສົ້າສະຫລົດ​ໃຈລຸນ​ຫລັງ​ການ​
ໂຈມ​ຕີ​ດ້ວຍ​ລະ​ເບີດທີ່​ສະໜາມ​ບິນ​ນາໆຊາດ​ແລະ​ສະຖານີ​ລົດ​ໄຟ
​ໃຕ້​ດິນ​ແຫ່ງ​ນຶ່ງ ​ໃນ​ວັນ​ອັງຄານ​ຜ່ານ​ມານີ້.

ທ່ານ Kerry ​ແມ່ນ​ນຶ່ງ ​ໃນ​ບັນດາ​ເຈົ້າໜ້າ​ທີ່​ອະ​ວຸ​ໂສ ​ຂອງ​ຕ່າງປະ​ເທດ​ໄດ້​ທີ່​ລົງຈອດ​ຢູ່​ສະ
ໜາມ​ບິນແຫ່ງ​ນີ້ ​ນັບ​ແຕ່​ພວກ​ກໍ່​ການ​ຮ້າຍ ​ໄດ້​ໂຈມ​ຕີ​ມາ. ຜູ້​ສື່​ຂ່າວວີ​ໂອ​ເອ ທີ່​ເດີນທາງ​ໄປ
​ນຳ​ທ່ານ Kerry ກ່າວ​ວ່າ ສະໜາມ​ບິນ​ດັ່ງກ່າວແມ່ນ​ຍັງ​ຖື​ວ່າ​ເປັນ​ສະຖານ​ທີ່​ເກີດ​ເຫດຢູ່.

​ໃນ​ລະຫວ່າງ​ການຢຸດ​ແວ່​ເປັນ​ເວລາ​ຫ້າ​ຊົ່ວ​ໂມງ​ນັ້ນ ທ່ານ Kerry ຈະ​ພົບ​ປະ​ກັບ​ເຈົ້າໜ້າ​ທີ່​
ແບ​ລຢ້ຽມ ຮວມທັງ​ນາຍົກລັດຖະມົນຕີ Charles Michel​ ແລະ​ລັດຖະມົນຕີ​ການ​ຕ່າງປະ​
ເທດ Didier Reynders​ ​ໂດຍ​ຈະ​ກ່າວ​ເນັ້ນຢ້ຳ ກ່ຽວ​ກັບ​ການສະ​ເໜີ​ໃຫ້​ຄວາມ​ຊ່ອຍ​ເຫຼືອ
​ຂອງ​ສະຫະລັດ​ໃນ​ການ​ສືບສວນ​ສອບ​ສວນ​ແລະ​ໃນຄວາມ​ພະຍາຍາມ​ກໍ່​ການ​ຮ້າຍ​ຕ່າງໆ.

ນອກ​ນັ້ນ ທ່ານ​ຍັງ​ຈະ​ໄດ້​ພົບ​ປະ​ກັບ​ກຳມາ​ທິການ​ຢູ​ໂຣບ ທ່ານ Jean-Claude Juncker
ແລະ​ຈະ​ໄປ​ວາງ​ພວງມາລາ​ທີ່​ສະໜາມ​ບິນແລະ​ໄວ້ອາ​ໄລ​ໃຫ້​ແກ່​ພວກ ​ເຄາະ​ຮ້າຍ.

​ເຈົ້າໜ້າ​ທີ່​ແບ​ລຢ້ຽມ ​ຍັງ​ສືບ​ຕໍ່​ຊອກ​ຫາ​ຮ່ອງຮອຍ​ຕ່າງໆ​ກ່ຽວ​ກັບ​ວ່າການ​ໂຈມ​ຕີ​ເກີດ​ຂຶ້ນ​ໄດ້​
ແນວ​ໃດທ່າມກາງ​ທີ່​ມີ​ການ​ຮັກສາ​ຄວາມ​ປອດ​ໄພ​ຢ່າງ​ເຄັ່ງ​ຄັດ​ແລະ​ການ​ສືບສວນ​ກ່ຽວ​ກັບ
​ພວກ​ຫົວ​ຮຸນ​ແຮງ​ຢູ່​ນະຄອນ Brussels ທີ່​ໂຈມ​ຕີ​ນະຄອນຫລວງປາ​ຣີ ໃນ​ເດືອນ​ພະຈິກ​ປີ​
ກາຍ.

ຂະນະ​ດຽວ​ກັນ ​ເຈົ້າໜ້າ​ທີ່​ສະຫະລັດ​ແຈ້ງ​ໃຫ້​ພວກ​ນັກ​ຂ່າວ​ຊາບ​ວ່າ ສອງອ້າຍນ້ອງ​ທີ່ໂຈມ​
ຕີ​ດ້ວຍ​ລະ​ເບີດ​ໃນ​ວັນ​ອັງຄານ​ແລ້ວ ຄື​ທ້າວ Ibrahim ​ແລະ Khalid El Bakraoui ​ແມ່ນ​
ຮວມຢູ່​ໃນ​ລາຍ​ຊື່​ພວກ​ກໍ່​ການ​ຮ້າຍ​ທີ່​ຕ້ອງ​ຕິດຕາມ​ຢູ່​ໃນ​ສະ ຫະລັດ.

​ໄອ​ຍະ​ການ​ຂອງ​ລັດຖະບານ​ກາງ​ແບ​ລຢ້ຽມກ່າວ​ວ່າ ມີ​ຫົກ​ຄົນ​ຖືກ​ຈັບ​ທີ່​ອາດມີ​ການ​ພົວພັນ​
ກັບ​ການ​ໂຈມ​ຕີດັ່ງກ່າວ. ​ໄອ​ຍະ​ການ​ເວົ້າວ່າ ການ​ບຸກ​ເຂົ້າ​ໄປ​ກວດຄົ້ນ​ທີ່​ນຳ​ໄປ​ສູ່​ການ​ຈັບ​
ກຸມແມ່ນ​ມີ​ຂຶ້ນທີ່​ຄຸ້ມ Jette ​ແລະ Schaerbeek ​ໃນ​ເຂດ​ໃຈກາງ​ນະຄອນ Brussels ຊຶ່ງ​
ເປັນ​ຄຸ້ມ​ທີ່​ຕຳຫຼວດ​ໄດ້​ພົບ​ເຫັນ​ດິນ​ລະ​ເບີດ ທີ່​ເຊື່ອງ​ໄວ້​ໃນຕົ້ນອາທິດ​ນີ້ ຢູ່​ຫໍ​ພັກ​ຫຼັງ​ນຶ່ງ​ໂດຍ​ພວກ​ເຮັດ​ລະ​ເບີດ.

Belgium’s Counterterror Struggles Underscore Long-Simmering Concerns
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U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry said in Moscow Thursday that a partial cease-fire in Syria had been beneficial in reducing levels of violence there, but more remained to be done in terms of both a reduction of violence and the flow of humanitarian aid.

At the start of a meeting with Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov, Kerry said that the cessation in hostilities has produced the first significant flow of humanitarian assistance to people, some whom had not seen assistance in several years.

Kerry said that the talks in Moscow can help bring the conflict in Syria to an end as quickly as possible. He also said he hoped for cooperation from Russia in dealing with other conflicts, namely those in Yemen and Libya and the Middle East peace process.

Kerry will meet with Russian President Vladimir Putin later in the day.

Kerry said he was looking forward to constructive conversations with Lavrov and Putin, adding that Russia and the United States were able to cooperate "despite differences"...in the face of this urgency to do what is necessary to meet the challenge."

In his meetings in Moscow, Kerry is also likely to discuss Tuesday's attacks in Brussels, which he has called an assault against the Belgian people and against the very heart of Europe.

A senior State Department official told reporters traveling with Kerry that the secretary views the Brussels attacks as part of the larger threat posed by the Islamic State militant group, which claimed responsibility for the bombings in the Belgian capital.

A Moment to Seize' in Syria

On Syria, the official said Kerry wants to hear how Putin and Lavrov view the current status of efforts towards a political transition away from the leadership of Syrian President Bashar al-Assad.

The official made clear that the U.S. position remains that Assad must step down in order for there to be a viable path to peace after five years of bloodshed in Syria.

This is the first high-level, in-person meeting between U.S. and Russian officials since Moscow announced a partial withdrawal of Russian forces from Syria last week. In announcing the trip, Kerry said: "We have reached a very important stage in this process. This is a moment to seize, not waste."

The senior State Department official said now that the cessation of hostilities in Syria is going better than many expected, and since Russia is reducing its "footprint" in Syria, Kerry wants the U.S. and Russia to move forward on a political transition there. Putin has had recent conversations with Assad, the official said, and is likely to have a sense of where the process stands.

Fighting in Ukraine Drags On

On Ukraine, the senior State Department official told reporters President Barack Obama and Kerry are concerned by the recent sharp increase in violations of the cease-fire, and want to see all elements of the Minsk Agreements implemented this year.

The agreements represent a package of measures meant to reduce the ongoing conflict in eastern Ukraine. They also authorize the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) access to monitor and verify the cease-fire and the withdrawal of heavy weapons from the separatist-controlled side of eastern Ukraine.

Beginning in February 2014, Russia orchestrated a military intervention and ultimately annexed Crimea a few weeks later, a move that was condemned by the international community which hit Moscow with sanctions. Russia is pushing hard in Europe for an end to the sanctions.

US Calls for Release of Nadiya Savchenko

The senior State Department official told reporters Kerry will definitely raise the issue of the jailed Ukrainian pilot Nadiya Savchenko.

Savchenko was sentenced Tuesday by a Russian court to 22 years of imprisonment. The pilot was taken hostage by Russia in 2014 and has been on a hunger strike since early March to protest the Russian criminal case against her. The State Department said it is extremely concerned about her sentence because her health is imperiled. She has reportedly endured interrogation, solitary confinement and forced "psychiatric evaluation." Kerry will again call on Russia to immediately release Savchenko and other unlawfully detained people.

Kerry began his trip Wednesday by holding a roundtable with young members of civil society at Spaso House, the residence of the American Ambassador in Moscow. This was the first time Kerry has had a chance to meet with young Russian professionals from all walks of life.

On Wednesday evening, Kerry had dinner with German Foreign Minister Steinmeier, who was also in Moscow to meet with Russian leaders. In a private session, Kerry and Steinmeier were expected to discuss the terrorist attacks in Belgium, efforts to defeat Islamic State and towards achieving peace in Syria.

Also Thursday, Kerry is meeting with NASA Administrator Charlie Bolden and with American astronaut Scott Kelly, who spent one year in space. NASA has worked with Russia on transit to and from the International Space Station since retiring the last of the U.S. space shuttles in 2011.

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