ລິ້ງ ສຳຫລັບເຂົ້າຫາ

ວັນສຸກ, ໒໙ ມີນາ ໒໐໒໔

FIB 12B-8: ການລົມກັນເລື້ອງສ່ວນຕົວ.


ພວກນັກສຶກສາໃນປະເທດອິນເດຍພາກັນນັ່ງເປັນຮູບເລກ 2012 ໃນວັນຂຶ້ນປີໃໝ່ເພື່ອຕ້ອນຮັບປີທີ່ກຳລັງຈະມາເຖິງ.
ພວກນັກສຶກສາໃນປະເທດອິນເດຍພາກັນນັ່ງເປັນຮູບເລກ 2012 ໃນວັນຂຶ້ນປີໃໝ່ເພື່ອຕ້ອນຮັບປີທີ່ກຳລັງຈະມາເຖິງ.

In this lesson, you'll learn that some Americans don't like discussing their personal lives in business situation. So we have to be careful to avoid stereotypes.

FIB 12B – 8

FIB Opening

Saly: ທ່ານນັກ​ສຶກສາ​ທັງຫຼາຍ ​ເປັນ​ໜ້າ​ເສຍດາຍ ໃນບົດຮຽນ​ຂອງ​ເຮົາຄາວ​ທີ​ແລ້ວ​ນີ້​ເຮົາ​ຟັງ​ບົດ​ສຳພາດ​ຍັງ​ບໍ່​ທັນ​ຈົບ ​ແຕ່​ເວລາ​ຂອງ​ເຮົາໝົດ​ລົງ​ກ່ອນ. ພໍ Eliz​. ຖາມ​ວ່າ​ ເວລາ​ໃດ ຫຼື​ເມື່ອ​ໃດ​ຈຶ່ງ ສົມຄວນເລີ້ມ​ຕົ້ນ​ເວົ້າ​ລົມ​ກັນ​ກ່ຽວ​ກັບ​ເລື້ອງ​ສ່ວນ​ຕົວ ​ແລະ Gary ກໍ​ໃຫ້ຄຳຕອບໄປ​ແລ້ວ ແຕ່ Eliz ກໍເສີມ​ໃສ່ວ່າ ບາງ​ຄົນ​ຄິດ​ວ່າ ຊາວ​ອະ​ເມຣິກັນ​ທຸກ​ຄົນ​ມັກ​ເວົ້າ​ລົມ​ກ່ຽວ​ກັບ​ຊິວິດ​ສ່ວນ​ຕົວ. ບັດ​ນີ້​ລອງ​ຟັງ​ເບິ່ງທ່ານ ວ່າ Gary ຈະ​ມີ​ຄວາມ​ເຫັນ​ແນວ​ໃດ.

Eliz: You know, some people think that all Americans like to talk about their personal lives.

Gary: Yes, people do think that.

But it really depends on the person.

Some Americans don’t like discussing their personal lives in a business situation.

Eliz: So we have to be careful to avoid stereotypes.

Gary: Yes, we do. One approach is to let the other person make the first move.

Eliz: So you should let the other person begin talking about personal issues first?

Gary: Yes. And then if you want, you can talk about your personal life also.

It’s important to watch the other person’s reaction.

Eliz: Thank you, Gary.

Let’s take a short break.

MUSIC

Saly: ຄຳ​ອະທິບາຍ​ຂໍ້​ທຳ​ອິດ​ຈາກ​ Gary ແມ່ນຈັ່ງ​ໃດ​ທ່ານ? Gary ແນະນຳ​ວ່າ​ເວລາ​ພົບ​ພໍ້ກັບຜູ້ຄົນ

ເປັນ​ເທື່ອທຳ​ອິດ​ໃນ​ການ​ຕິດ​ຕໍ່​ທຸຣະກິດ​ເຮົາ​ບໍ່​ຄວນ​ເວົ້າ​ຫຍັງຫຼາຍ​ກ່ຽວ​ກັບ​ເລື້ອງສ່ວນ​ຕົວຫຼື​ເລື້ອງຄອບຄົວ

ນອກຈາກ​ຈະ​ຖືກ​ຖາມ.

Language Focus: True/False

Larry: True or False.

Saly: ບົດຝຶກ​ຫັດ ຖືກ​ຫຼື​ຜິດ.​ ຕໍ່​ໄປ​ນີ້​ເຮົາ​ຈະ​ໃຫ້​ທ່ານ​ຟັງ​ສອງ​ປະ​ໂຫຽກ. ຖ້າທ່ານ​ເຫັນ​ວ່າ​ປະ​ໂຫຽກ​ໃດ​ຖືກຕ້ອງ​ຫຼື​ເໝາະ​ສົມ​ໃຫ້​ທ່ານ​ວ່າ True ບໍ່​ດັ່ງນັ້ນ​ແລ້ວ​ໃຫ້​ທ່ານວ່າ False ແປ​ວ່າບໍ່​ຖືກຕ້ອງ.

Eliz: You shouldn’t discuss personal issues at the beginning of a business relationship.

(ding)

(pause for answer)

Eliz: True. Later on in the relationship, it may be OK.

(pause)

Eliz: It’s usually OK to ask Americans questions about their personal lives.

(ding)

(pause for answer)

Eliz: False. Some Americans don’t like to discuss their personal lives in business situations.

(pause)

MUSIC

Saly: ຄຳວ່າ ​ relationship relationship relationship ແປ​ວ່າສາຍ​ພົວພັນ ຫຼື​ຄວາມ​ສຳພັນ

Business Dialog: Discussing Personal Information

Larry: Business Dialog

Saly: ບົດ​ສົນທະ​ນາ​ທາງ​ທຸຣະກິດ

ໃນບົດ​ສົນທະນາ​ທາງ​ທຸຣະກິດ​ມື້​ນີ້ ​ເຮົາ​ຈະ​ໄດ້​ຍິນການ​ສົນທະນາ​ກັນ​ລະຫວ່າງ Cynthia ກັບ Doug ຢູ່​ໃນ​ຫ້ອງ​ກິນ​ເຂົ້າທ່ຽງຂອງບໍຣິສັດ.

It’s hard to tell. ແປ​ວ່າມັນ​ອະທິບາຍ​ຍາກ. ຄຳວ່າ hard, h a r d, ແປວ່າຍາກ ຫຼືລຳບາກ.

Eliz: Let’s listen to today’s Business Dialog.

Cynthia finds Doug eating in the company lunch room.

SFX: lunchroom noises

Cynthia: Hi Doug! How’re you doing?

Doug: Not bad, Cynthia. And yourself?

Cynthia: Pretty good.

By the way, I see that you got someone new on your team today.

What’s his name?

Doug: His name’s Victor.

Cynthia: How’s he doing?

Doug: It’s hard to tell. He’s only been here four hours.

So, what’s new in your department?

Cynthia: Uh, about Victor. Where’s he from?

Doug: I’m not sure. I think he’s from Michigan.

You know, I heard that Mary is leaving...

Cynthia: Oh, one other thing. Is he married?

Doug: Say, you sure have a lot of questions.

Cynthia: Sorry, I just like to know who I’m working with.

Doug: Well, you know, I haven’t really asked him too many personal questions.

I don’t know him very well yet.

Cynthia: Oh, sure. Of course. (nervous laugh)

So you say that Mary’s leaving... ?

MUSIC

Saly: ມື້​ນີ້​ເວລາ​ຂອງ​ເຮົາ​ໝົດ​ລົງ​ແລ້ວ​ທ່ານ ຢ່າ​ລືມ​ລໍ​ພົບ​ກັບ​ຂ້າພະ​ເຈົ້າ​ອີກ​ໃນ​ບົດຮຽນ​ໜ້າ.

FIB Closing

XS
SM
MD
LG