ລິ້ງ ສຳຫລັບເຂົ້າຫາ

ວັນພະຫັດ, ໓໑ ຕຸລາ ໒໐໒໔

ຈີນ ເກືອບເສັດສິ້ນ ການກໍ່ສ້າງ ທາງທະຫານ ຢູ່ເທິງເກາະທຽມ ຂອງຕົນ


ພາບຈາກ ສູນກາງ ຍຸດທະສາດ ແລະການສຶກສານາໆຊາດ ທີ່ສະແດງໃຫ້ເຫັນເຖິງການສ້າງຕຶກອາຄານທາງທະຫານຂອງຈີນ ໃນໝູ່ເກາະ Spratly ໃນທະເລຈີນໃຕ້.
ພາບຈາກ ສູນກາງ ຍຸດທະສາດ ແລະການສຶກສານາໆຊາດ ທີ່ສະແດງໃຫ້ເຫັນເຖິງການສ້າງຕຶກອາຄານທາງທະຫານຂອງຈີນ ໃນໝູ່ເກາະ Spratly ໃນທະເລຈີນໃຕ້.

ຈີນ ​ແມ່ນ​ເກືອບ​ວ່າ​ຈະ​ເສັດ​ສິ້ນ​ ໃນ​ການ​ກໍ່ສ້າງ​ທາງທະຫານ ຢູ່ເທິງ​ເກາະ​ທຽມ ​ໃນ​ທະ​ເລ​ຈີນ​ໃຕ້ ອີງ​ຕາມລາຍ​ງານ​ຂອງ​ອົງການ​ຂ່າວ Reuters ​ໃນການ​ພັດທະນາ ທີ່ແນ່ ນອນຈະ​ເປັນ​ການທົດ​ສອບ​ລັດຖະບານ​ໃໝ່​ຂອງ​ທ່ານ Trump.

​ເຈົ້າ​ໜ້າ​ທີ່ສະຫະລັດ​ທີ່​ບໍ່​ປະສົງ​ອອກ​ຊື່ ​ກ່າວ​ຕໍ່​ອົງການ​ຂ່າວ​ຮອຍ​ເຕີ້ວ່າ ການ​ກໍ່ສ້າງ​ດັ່ງກ່າວ​ນີ້ ​ແມ່ນ​ໃກ້​ຈະ​ເສັດ​ສິ້ນ​ແລ້ວ ຊຶ່ງ​ມີ​ຕຶກອາຄານ​ຕ່າງໆ ປະມານ 20 ກວ່າຫຼັງ ທີ່​ມີ​ຫຼັງຄາເປີດ​ອອກ​ໄດ້ ທີ່​ຈະ​ສາມາດ​ຍິງ​ລູກ​ສອນ​ໄຟ ​ໄລຍະ​ໄກ ຈາກ​ພື້ນດິນ ສູ່ອາກາດ​ໄດ້ ​ໃນ​ໝູ່​ເກາະ Spratly.

ການ​ກໍ່ສ້າງ​ຕຶກ​ໃໝ່​ນີ້ ​ອາດ​ຖື​ວ່າ ​ເປັນ​ການ​ເພີ້ມທະວີ​ທາງ​ທະຫານ ຂອງຝ່າຍ​ຈີນ ຊຶ່ງພວກ
​ນັກ​ຊ່ຽວຊານ​ຫຼາຍ​ທ່ານ ​ໄດ້​ບອກກັບ VOA ວ່າ ມັນຈະ​ສາມາດ​ທົດ​ສອບ​ປະທາ​ນາທິບໍດີ
ທ່ານ Donald Trump ​ໃນ​ໄວໆ​ນີ້ ​ຊຶ່ງເອົາ​ທ່າ​ທີ​ຢ່າງ​ແຂງ​ຂັນ​ ຕໍ່ຕ້ານ​ຈີນ ​ໃນ​ຕະຫຼອດ​ໄລຍະ​ໂຄສະນາ​ຫາ​ສຽງ​ຂອງ​ທ່ານ.

“ນີ້​ແມ່ນ​ສ່ວນ​ນຶ່ງ​ຂອງຄວາມ​ພະຍາຍາມ​ຂອງ​ພວກ​ເຂົາ ທີ່​ໃນ​ທີ່​ສຸດກໍ​ຈະ​ຄວບ​ຄຸມ
ໝູ່​ເກາະ ​ໃນ​ທະ​ເລ​ຈີນ​ໃຕ້ ​ແລະອ້າງ​ເອົາ​ກຳມະສິດ​ແບບ​ກ້າຫານ ​ເຖິງ​ແມ່ນ​ວ່າ
ພວກ​ເຂົາ ​ໄດ້​ຖືກ​ປະຕິ​ເສດ​ໂດຍສານ​ນາໆ​ຊາດທີ່ນະຄອນ Hague ​ແມ່ນ​ອີງ​ຕາມ​
ສົນທິສັນຍາ​ວ່າດ້ວຍ​ກົດໝາຍ​ທາງ​ທະ​ເລ ທີ່ພວກ​ເຂົາ​ເຈົ້າ​ເປັນ​ສະມາຊິກ​ນັ້ນ”

ນັ້ນຄື​ຄຳ​ເວົ້າຂອງ​ທ່ານ Robert Manning ​ເຈົ້າ​ໜ້າ​ທີ່​ອະ​ວຸ​ໂສ ຈາກ​ສະພາ Atlantic
ໄດ້​ບອກ​ກັບ VOA ​ໄວ້.

ທ່ານ Brad Glasserman ຜູ້ອຳນວຍການສະພາ​ວ່າດ້ວຍ​ຄວາມ​ໝັ້ນຄົງ​ຂອງພວກ​ນັກ​ຊ່ຽວຊານ Pacific ທີ່​ມີ​ສຳນັກງານ ຢູ່​ລັດ Hawaii ​ໄດ້​ບອກ​ກັບ VOA ວ່າ ນີ້​ແມ່ນ​ບາດກ້າວ​ອີກ​ອັນ​ນຶ່ງ​ໃນ​ຄວາມ​ພະຍາຍາມ​ຂອງຈີນ​ເມື່ອ​ໄວໆ​ມານີ້​ເພື່ອ​ຈະ​ເຮັດ​ໃຫ້ ໝູ່​ເກາະ​ເຫຼົ່ານັ້ນກາຍ​ເປັນ​ທີ່​ຕັ້ງທາງ​ທະຫານ​ຫຼາຍຂຶ້ນ.


China is almost finished building military structures on its artificial islands in the South China Sea, Reuters reports, in a development that is sure to test the new Trump administration.

Unnamed U.S. officials told the news service construction is almost complete on nearly two dozen structures with retractable roofs designed to house long-range surface-to-air missiles on the Spratly Island chain.

The new development could be considered a military escalation on China's part, several experts told VOA, and could serve as an early test for President Donald Trump, who took a hardline against China throughout his campaign.

"This is part of their effort to eventually control that first island chain in the SCS and assert their claim, even though they have been completely repudiated by the International Court of Appeals, The Hague, based on the Law of the Sea Treaty, of which they are a member," Robert Manning, a senior fellow at the Atlantic Council told VOA.

Brad Glosserman, executive director of the Hawaii-based security think tank Pacific Forum, told VOA this was another step in China's recent attempts to further militarize the islands.

"Clearly they are intending to build facilities that allow them to permanently store or deploy equipment of a military nature to these islands," he said.

A report released by the Asia Maritime Transparency Initiative (AMTI) in December shows China has been building airstrips and anti-aircraft systems on the artificial islands since at least June of 2016.

China's Defense Ministry issued a statement at the time, saying the construction was "mainly for civilian use."

The Trump administration has taken a strong stance against the militarization of the islands, with Secretary of State Rex Tillerson in January suggesting the United States block China from accessing the islands.

"We're going to have to send China a clear signal that, first, the island-building stops and, second, your access to those islands also is not going to be allowed," he said during his confirmation hearing before the U.S. Senate.

White House Spokesman Sean Spicer backed Tillerson up when asked about the comments, saying the United States needed to "protect our interests" in the South China Sea.

"It's a question of if those islands are in fact in international waters and not part of China proper, then yeah, we're going to make sure that we defend international territories from being taken over by one country," Spicer said during a press conference last month.

While the artificial islands could become a strong test of the Trump administration's foreign policy, the islands weren't designed with that intention, Glosserman said.

"It constitutes a test for this president, just as it constitutes a test for any president, but this was not done specifically to challenge Mr. Trump," he said. "This was a determination that the Chinese had made about what they wanted to do, and that therefore they are going to proceed. It becomes a challenge, but it was not designed as such."
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