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Farming |
New Dynamic English, NDE 10D-1
NDE Join Us Every Day on VOA
Saly: ວິທຍຸວີໂອເອຂໍສເນີບົດຮຽນພາສາອັງກິດ New Dynamic English.
NDE Opening
NDE MUSIC lead-in and then dips for voice over
Max (voice-over): Hi, I’m Max.
Kathy (voice-over): Hello.My name is Kathy.
Max and Kathy (voice-over): Welcome to New Dynamic English!
MUSIC up and then fade
Larry: New Dynamic English is a basic English language course and an introduction to American people and culture.
Today’s unit is “Farmers and Water Pollution.”
Saly: ບົດຮຽນ New Dynamic Englishເປັນບົດຮຽນພາສາອັງກິດຂັ້ນພື້ນຖານທີ່ແນະນຳໃຫ້ທ່ານຮູ້ຈັກກັບຊາວອະເມຣິກັນ ແລະວັທນະ
ທັມອະເມຣິກັນ.
ຫົວຂໍ້ຂອງບົດຮຽນຂອງເຮົາມື້ນີ້ ແມ່ນ ຊາວກະສິກອນ ກັບຄວາມເປື້ອນເປິຂອງນ້ຳ “Farmers and Water Pollution.”
ບົດຮຽນນີ້ຈະເພັ່ງເລງຈຸດສົນໃຈໃສ່ ຄຳວ່າ“will” ກັບຄຳວ່າ “can”
ຊ່ຶງແປວ່າ ຈະ ແລະ ໄດ້ ເຊ່ັນ ເຮັດໄດ້ ໄປໄດ້ ທ່ີສະແດງເຖິງ
ຄວາມອາດສາມາດເປັນໄປໄດ້ໃນອະນາຄົດ.
She’s an expert on pollution and the environment. ແປວ່າລາວເປັນນັກຊ່ຽວຊານດ້ານຄວາມເປື້ອນເປິແລະສະພາບແວດລ້ອມ.
MUSIC
Max: Hi, Kathy.
Who’s our guest today?
Kathy: Today’s guest is Ellen Williams.
Max: Oh, yes, Ellen.
She’s an expert on pollution and the environment.
Kathy: That’s right.She’s going to talk to us today about water pollution.
Max: Great.
MUSIC
Saly: ເຊີນຟັງປໂຍກນີ້ຕື່ມອີກທ່ານ: She’s an expert on pollution and the
environment. ຄຳວ່າ expert ແປວ່າ ຜູ້ຊ່ຽວຊານ, ນັກຊ່ຽວຊານຫຼື
ຊ່ຽວຊານ, expert. Pollution, pollution ແປວ່າ ຄວາມເປື້ອນເປິ ຫຼືຄວາມເປິເປື້ອນ. ຄຳວ່າ environment, environment, ແປວ່າ ສະພາບແວດ
ລ້ອມ, ສ່ິງແວດລ້ອມ ເຊັ່ນດິນຟ້າອາກາດ, ຕົ້ນໄມ້ຕົ້ນຕອກ, ພູຜາປ່າດົງ, ແມ່ນ້ຳລຳທານແລະອ່ືນໆ.
Interview.Ellen Williams: The biggest cause of water pollution.
Larry: Interview
Saly: ບົດສຳພາດ
ໃນບົດສຳພາດບົດນີ້ ເຮົາຈະໄດ້ຍິນ Ellen ເວົ້າສູ່ພວກເຮົາຟັງວ່າການກະສິກັມ ສາມາດເຮັດໃຫ້ນ້ຳເປື້ອນເປິໄດ້.
Most farmers use pesticides to kill insects. ຊາວກະສິກອນສ່ວນຫຼາຍພາກັນໃຊ້ຢາເພ່ືອຂ້າແມງໄມ້.
If these pesticides get into our water, they can cause water pollution. ຖ້າພວກຢາຂ້າແມງໄມ້ເຫຼົ່ານີ້ຕົກເຂົ້າໄປໃນນ້ຳຂອງພວກ
ເຮົາ ມັນກໍອາດໄປສ້າງຄວາມເປື້ອນເປິໄດ້.
Kathy: Our guest today is Ellen Williams.
Hello, Ellen.
Ellen: Nice to see you again, Kathy.
Kathy: You’re going to talk to us today about water pollution.
Ellen: Yes. Do you know the biggest cause of water pollution in the United States?
Kathy: Is it... factories?
Ellen: No, it isn’t.It’s farming.
Kathy: Farming?
Ellen: Yes. Farming is the biggest cause of water pollution in the United States.
Kathy: How does farming cause water pollution?
Ellen: Most farmers use pesticides to kill insects.
If these pesticides get into our water, they can cause water pollution.
Water pollution can cause health problems.
Kathy: That’s really true.
Our guest is Ellen Williams.We’ll talk more after our break.
This is New Dynamic English.
MUSIC
Saly: ຍັງມີສອງຄຳທ່ີຂ້າພະເຈົ້າຢາກໃຫ້ທ່ານຮຽນຊ້ຳອີກໃນມື້ນີ້ທ່ານ. ຄຳ ດ່ັງກ່າວກໍຄື pesticide ກັບຄຳວ່າ insect. Pesticide ແປວ່າ ຢາຂ້າແມງໄມ້ ຫຼືຢາປາບສັຕຣູພືດ ຂຽນດ້ວຍໂຕ
p e s t ic i d e, pesticide. ຄຳວ່າ insect ແປວ່າແມງໄມ້ ຂຽນດ້ວຍໂຕ
i n s e c t,insect.
Saly: ມື້ນີ້ເອົາພຽງທ່ໍນີ້ກ່ອນເໜາະທ່ານ. ພໍ້ກັນໃໝ່ໃນບົດຮຽນໜ້າ.
NDE Closing