NEWS WORDS INFLATION ສະບາຍດີທ່ານຜູ້ຟັງທີ່ເຄົາລົບ, ຂໍຕ້ອນຮັບທ່ານເຂົ້າສູ່ລາຍການຮຽນຄຳສັບພາສາອັງກິດໃນຂ່າວຂອງວີໂອເອ. ຂ້າພະເຈົ້າຊື່ວ່າ ພຸດທະສອນ ຫຼື ເອີ້ນຊື່ຫຼິ້ນວ່າ ຕຸ້ຍ ກັບຄູ່ຮ່ວມຈັດລາຍການຂອງຂ້າພະເຈົ້າຊື່ວ່າ ເຄທີ.
ລາຄາອາຫານ ແລະ ສິນຄ້າແມ່ນຍັງຄົງສູງຢູ່ໃນຫຼາຍປະເທດ, ນັກເສດຖະສາດບາງຄົນເວົ້າວ່າ ການທີ່ອັດຕາເງິນເຟີ້ຍັງດຳເນີນຢູ່ຢ່າງຕໍ່ເນື່ອງແມ່ນຍ້ອນການສະແຫວງຫາຜົນກຳໄລຂອງນັກທຸລະກິດ. ແລະ ໃນລາຍການຂອງພວກເຮົາມື້ນີ້ ເຮົາຈະຮຽນຄຳສັບ ກ່ຽວກັບ ຂ່າວອັດຕາເງິນເຟີ້.
Toui: Sabaidee Caty! Caty: Sabaidee Toui! Toui: Is inflation affecting you? Caty: How could it not? I feel like I’m spending a ton of money for groceries, especially. Toui: I know. 1 mango is almost 2 dollars at a market near my place. Caty: Wow! What about food? Do you like to eat out or cook at home? Toui: I cook almost every day. I’d be broke fast if I depended on restaurants for my meals! Caty: Me too. I hope prices come down soon! Toui: I’ve got a video we can watch for some expert opinion on the subject. Caty: Of course you do! Play Video At the International Monetary Fund in Washington, researcher Daniel Leigh says there is cautious optimism about global inflation levels somewhat easing this year. In capitalist economies, when demand goes up, prices also rise. But some analysts see an unusual form of inflation even as, in their assessment, demand holds fairly stable. Cooling consumer demand can force companies to abandon price hikes and rein in inflation – a key goal of the U.S. central bank, which recently boosted interest rates for the tenth time in just over a year. Toui: Well, sounds like there is hope that inflation will ease. What does capitalist mean? Caty: That word describes an economic system in which resources and means of production are privately owned and prices, production, and the distribution of goods are based mainly by competition in a free market. Toui: What is monetary? Caty: Monetary is also an adjective. It means of, or related to, money. Toui: And how about the term rein in? Caty: That means to gain control of something and restrain its activity. Toui: That’s all for today. Thank you Caty! Caty: You’re welcome! ບັນດາທ່ານມາຮອດນີ້ລາຍການຂອງພວກເຮົາກໍໄດ້ໝົດລົງແລ້ວ. ພົບກັນໃໝ່ໃນຄັ້ງຕໍ່ໄປ, ສະບາຍດີ.
