ລິ້ງ ສຳຫລັບເຂົ້າຫາ

ວັນອັງຄານ, ໑໙ ມີນາ ໒໐໒໔

ເທີກີ ຈັດສົ່ງ ການຊ່ອຍເຫຼືອ ໄປຍັງເຂດກາຊາ ໂດຍຜ່ານ ທ່າກຳປັ່ນ ອິສຣາແອລ


ທຸງຊາດເທີກີ ປິວສະບັດຢູ່ເທິງ ສະຖານທູດເທີກີ ໃນນະຄອນ
Tel Aviv ຂະນະທີ່ທຸງຊາດອິສຣາແອລ ແນມເຫັນ ໃນບໍລິເວນໃກ້ຄຽງ.
ທຸງຊາດເທີກີ ປິວສະບັດຢູ່ເທິງ ສະຖານທູດເທີກີ ໃນນະຄອນ Tel Aviv ຂະນະທີ່ທຸງຊາດອິສຣາແອລ ແນມເຫັນ ໃນບໍລິເວນໃກ້ຄຽງ.

ເທີ​ກີ ພວມ​ຈັດ​ສົ່ງ​ການ​ຊ່ອຍ​ເຫລືອ​ ທາງ​ດ້ານ​ມະນຸດສະທຳ ຂະໜາດ​ໃຫຍ່ຮວມທັງ​ເຂົ້າ ແປ້ງ ​ແລະ​ເຄື່ອງ​ຫລິ້ນ​ໄປ​ໃຫ້​ເຂດ​ກາຊາ​ໃນ​ວັນ​ເສົາ​ມື້ນີ້ ບໍ່​ເທົ່າ​ໃດ​ມື້ຫຼັງຈາກໄດ້​ບັນລຸ​ການ​ຕົກລົງ​ເພື່ອ​ສ້າງຕັ້ງຄວາມ​ສຳພັນ​ແບບ​ປົກກະຕິ​ກັບ​ອິສຣາ​ແອ​ລ.

ການ​ຟື້ນຟູ​ຄວາມ​ສຳພັນ ​ແລະ​ການ​ຊ່ອຍ​ເຫລືອ​ທີ່​ຕິດຕາມ​ມາ​ຕໍ່​ເຂດ​ກາຊາ ມີ​ຂຶ້ນ​ໃນ​ຂະນະ​ທີ່​ອັດຕາ​ຄົນ​ຫວ່າງ​ງານໃນ​ເຂດ​ດັ່ງກ່າວ​ຂອງ​ຊາວ​ປາ​ແລ​ສ​ໄຕ​ນ໌ຖີບ​ຂຶ້ນສູງ​ເຖິງ 43 ​ເປີ​ເຊັນ​ ​ໄຟຟ້າ​ມີ​ໃຊ້​ແຕ່ 8 ຫາ 12 ຊົ່ວ​ໂມງຕໍ່​ມື້ ​ແລະ​ນ້ຳ​ໃຊ້​ກໍ​ມີ ການ​ຂາດ​ແຄນ. ນອກຈາກ​ວ່າ​ຈະ​ມີ​ການ​ເອົາ​ບາດກ້າວ​ທີ່​ສຳຄັນ​ແລ້ວ ມັນ​ບໍ່​ແມ່ນ​ຄຳຖາມ​ກ່ຽວ​ກັບ​ວ່າ ຖ້າ​ ແຕ່​ຄວນ​ຈະ​ເປັນ ​ເວ ລາ​ໃດ​ທີ່​ການ​ເພີ້ມທະວີ​ຄວາມ​ຮຸນ​ແຮງ ຈະລະ​ເບີດ​ຂຶ້ນອີກ ນັ້ນຄື​ຄຳ​ເຕືອນ​ຂອງ​ຜູ້​ປະສານ​ງານ​ພິ​ເສດ​ຂອງ​ອົງການ​ສະຫະ​ປະຊາ​ຊາດ ​ຮັບຜິດຊອບ​ກ່ຽວ​ກັບ​ຂັ້ນຕອນການ​ສ້າງສັນ​ຕິ​ພາບ​ໃນ​ພາກ​ຕາ​ເວັນ​ອອກ​ກາງ ທ່ານ Nickolay Mladenov.

​ເທີ​ກີ ຕັ້ງ​ໃຈ​ຢາກ​ສ້າງ​ໂຮງ​ໄຟຟ້າ ​ໂຮງ​ກັ່ນ​ນ້ຳ​ທະ​ເລ​ ໃຫ້​ເປັນ​ນ້ຳ​ດື່ມ​ນ້ຳ​ໃຊ້ ​ໂຮງໝໍ ​ແລະ​ເຮືອນ​ຊານ​ຢູ່​ທີ່​ນັ້ນ. ອິສຣາ​ແອ​ລ​ແມ່ນ​ເຫັນ​ພ້ອມ​ກັບ​ການ​ກໍ່ສ້າງ​ເຫຼົ່ານີ້. ອິສຣາ​ແອ​ລບໍ່​ຕ້ອງການ​ທີ່​ຈະ​ໂຄ່ນ​ລົ້ມກຸ່ມ​ຮາ​ມັສອີກແລ້ວໂດຍ​ຮັບ​ຮູ້​ວ່າ​ທາງ​ເລືອກຕໍ່​ກຸ່ມ​ດັ່ງກ່າວກໍ​ແມ່ນ​ພວກ​ອິສລາມ​ຫົວ​ຮຸນ​ແຮງ​ຫຼືບໍ່​ກໍ​ຄວາມ​ວຸ້ນວາຍ.

ປະທານາທິບໍດີ​ເທີ​ກີ ທ່ານ Recep Tayyip Erdogan ​ແມ່ນ​ມີ​ຄວາມ​ກັງວົນ​ເປັນ​ພິ​ເສດ​ກ່ຽວ​ກັບ​ສະຖານະ​ການ​ໃນ​ເຂດກາຊາ ຊຶ່ງ​ນັບ​ແຕ່​ປີ 2007 ​ເປັນຕົ້ນມາ​ແມ່ນ​ປົກຄອງ​ໂດຍ​ພວກ​ຮາ​ມັສ ຊຶ່ງ​ເປັນ​ພັກສາ​ສະໜາ​ອິສລາມ​ຄື​ກັນ​ກັບ​ພັກ AKP ຂອງທ່ານ​ເອງ. ທ່ານ​ມີ​ຄວາມ​ຢາກຮ້າຍ​ເວລາ​ອິສຣາ​ແອ​ລ​ໄດ້​ບຸກ​ເຂົ້າ​ໄປ​ໃນ​ເຂດ​ກາຊາ ​ແລະ​ເວລາ​ອິສຣາ​ແອ​ລຄົ້ນພົບ​ຄວາມ​ພະຍາຍາມ​ຂອງ​ເທີ​ກີ​ທີ່​ຈະ​ທັບ​ມ້າງ​ການ​ປິດ​ລ້ອມ​ທາງ​ທະ​ເລ​ໃນ​ປີ 2010.

ຄວາມ​ສຳພັນ​ລະຫວ່າງ​ອິສຣາ​ແອ​ລ​ແລະ​ເທີ​ກີ ຊຶ່ງ​ຄັ້ງນຶ່ງ​ເຄີຍ​ເປັນ​ພັນທະ​ມິດ​ມຸສລິ​ມປະ​ເທດ​ດຽວ​ເທົ່າ​ນັ້ນຂອງ​ອິສຣາ​ແອ​ລ ພັງ​ທະລາ​ຍລົງ​ຫລັງ​ຈາກ​ທະຫານ​ມາຣີນຂອງ​ອິສຣາ​ແອ​ລ ບຸກຂຶ້ນ​ໄປ​ເທິງ​ກຳ​ປັ່ນ​ບັນທຸກ​ການ​ຊ່ອຍ​ເຫລືອ​ໃນ​ເດືອນ​ພຶດ ສະພາ​ປີ 2010 ​ເພື່ອ​ປະຕິບັດ​ຕາມ​ຄຳ​ສັ່ງ​ປິດ​ລ້ອມ​ທາງ​ທະ​ເລ​ຕໍ່​ເຂດ​ກາຊາ​ທີ່​ບໍລິ ຫານ​ໂດຍ​ກຸ່ມ​ຮາ​ມັສ ແລະເຮັດ​ໃຫ້​ພວກ​ນັກ​ເຄື່ອນ​ໄຫວ​ເທີ​ກີ 10 ຄົນທີ່ຢູ່​ເທິງ​ກຳ​ປັ່ນ​ລຳ​ດັ່ງກ່າວ​ເສຍ​ຊີວິດ.

Turkey is sending a giant shipment of humanitarian aid - including rice, flour and toys - to Gaza Saturday, days after reaching a deal to normalize relations with Israel.

The rapprochement and consequent aid to Gaza comes as unemployment in the Palestinian strip has reached 43 percent, electricity is available for only eight to 12 hours a day, and water resources dry up. Unless radical steps are taken, "it is not a question of if', but rather when' another escalation [i.e.eruption of violence] will take place," U.N. Special Coordinator for the Middle East Peace Process Nickolay Mladenov warned.

Turkey intends to build a power plant, a desalination facility, a hospital and houses there. Israel is going along with these plans. It no longer seeks to topple Hamas, realizing that the alternatives to it are Islamic radicals or chaos.

Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan has been extremely sensitive to the situation in Gaza, which since 2007 has been governed by Hamas, a Muslim-religious party like his own party, AKP.He was furious when Israel raided Gaza and when it forcibly foiled the 2010 attempt to break the maritime blockade.

Relations between Israel and Turkey, which was once Israel's only Muslim ally, crumbled after Israeli marines stormed an aid ship in May 2010 to enforce a naval blockade of the Hamas-run Gaza Strip and killed 10 Turkish activists on board.

The Mavi Marmara aid ship was among six civilian vessels trying to break Israel's blockade of Gaza when it was boarded by Israeli commandos.

In the aftermath of the attack, Turkey demanded a formal apology from Israel, compensation for the families of those killed, and the lifting of Israel's Gaza blockade.

Turkey expelled Israel's ambassador and froze military cooperation after a 2011 U.N. report into the Israeli raid on the Mavi Marmara largely exonerated the Jewish state. Israel and NATO member Turkey, which both border Syria, reduced intelligence sharing and canceled joint military exercises.

But, there was a breakthrough Sunday after months of talks between the two countries. And by Monday, Turkey announced that a deal would be signed normalizing relations with Israel.

The compromise is part of a rapprochement that reflects the two countries' common strategic interests. Moderate Sunni-Muslim states are trying to contain Shi'ite-Iran, which is involved in fighting in Syria, Iraq and Yemen. Israel wants to cooperate with the moderates and help the struggle against radical Muslim militants, especially in Egypt and Jordan.

The rapprochement "is an important step to prevent the creation of another Iran in the area…. Let's isolate our enemies, the terrorists, and …with big and strong countries like Turkey conclude an alliance, agreements and cooperation," said Minister Yoav Gallant, a member of the inner Cabinet, that approved the agreement Wednesday.

"In this volatile Middle East there are few countries that have the ability to act and are stabilized enough to feel that they do not endanger their existence [by intervening]. Turkey and Israel are two of those few countries," former National Security Adviser Yaakov Amidror, told reporters.

In the 1990s, after the Madrid Peace Conference - a watershed event that brought Israel into direct, face-to-face negotiations with Syria, Lebanon, Jordan, and the Palestinians - ties between Turkey and Israel grew closer.

Turkish generals pushed for closer relations, noted Hay Eytan Cohen Yanarocak, a Turkish researcher at Tel Aviv University's Dayan Center for Middle Eastern Studies. Turkey's army was fighting Kurdish rebels and sought weapons that Europeans and the Americans would not provide due to human rights concerns, he wrote.

Israel also upgraded Turkish fighter planes and tanks. Their navies held joint exercises. Israeli pilots practiced bombing runs in Turkey and the Israeli intelligence reportedly ran a station that spied on Iran.

The downturn came when Erdogan, then-prime minister, clamped down on the army.He arrested most of the generals that were involved with Israel, wrote former Israeli intelligence officer Yossi Alpher in his book Periphery. At that time, there was a peace process with the Turkish Kurds and it reduced Ankara's need for Israel's military support, added Yanarocak.

Turkey's security has been worsening as Syria's situation continues to disintegrate along Turkey's southern border. The Islamic State has ransacked the town of Kilis forcing its evacuation.

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